Certification of Pharmacy Technicians (ExCPT) Practice Exam

Which of the following drugs is categorized as an NSAID?

1. Bumetanide

2. Nabumetone

3. Doxazosin

4. Meclizine

The correct answer is: Nabumetone

Nabumetone is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which is a class of medications that reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and lower fever. These medications are generally used to treat conditions such as arthritis, muscle pain, and menstrual pain. Nabumetone works by inhibiting the enzymes that contribute to inflammation and pain, specifically cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes. The other drugs listed do not fall under the NSAID category. Bumetanide is a loop diuretic used to treat edema associated with heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or renal disease. Doxazosin is an alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist primarily used for treating high blood pressure and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Meclizine is an antihistamine used to prevent and treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. Each of these medications operates through different mechanisms and serves distinct therapeutic purposes, unlike nabumetone, which specifically targets inflammatory processes.